A growing collection of contaminated waters from around the world, submitted by activists, scientists, swimmers, citizens, and friends. Each water is haunted by a multitude of ‘spirits’ telling stories that speak of the past, of decisions made by those in power, of struggles, accidents, wars, greed, and action.
Pollution, contamination, forever chemicals… What have we done?! OMG! I need a glass…
Welcome to the Haunted Waters Bar—a growing collection of contaminated waters. Here, you’ll find a menu featuring a variety of water samples from around the world, submitted by activists, scientists, swimmers, citizens, and friends. Some samples come from lakes, rivers, and the sea, while others are filled from the tap. While they may all look similar, each water is haunted by a multitude of ‘spirits’ telling different stories—stories that speak of the past, of decisions made by those in power, of struggles, accidents, wars, greed, and action.
Chemicals in water are not unlike ghosts – they haunt and alter beings and places, are often invisible to the naked eye, relate to historic injustice, and are trapped in places they were not meant to be. The complexity of chemical cocktails hinders research on their negative impact on health and environment. The destruction of ecosystems and disruption of communities conjures these eerie beings into existence; the spirits have awakened!

Scientists at the JRC Water Quality Lab are on a mission to analyse the “haunted” waters through mass spectrometry & chromatography and identify specific substances and their concentrations. While the Lab focuses on analysis, the Bar offers a space for symbolism, synthesis and stories. Here, many different spirits are brought together to echo hydro-social relations taking place over space and time. Relations that are symptomatic of the post-natural era we live in. Like any bar, it’s also a space for sharing stories, socialising, and, of course, drinking. Some waters (think: spirits & chemical cocktails) are safe to consume, with concentrations of chemical substances within governmental safety limits. However, others are so contaminated that they pose serious health hazards and are forbidden to order. These waters remain trapped on the shelf for years to come.
The contaminating substances in themselves are neither only good nor only bad. Pharmaceuticals can be life-saving, PFAS might offer unique technical possibilities and pesticides allow us to sustain our (industrialised) agricultural practices. These chemicals were never intended to end up in our water, yet a lot of them do and will continue doing that. The moment they enter the aquatic environment is when they turn into ‘contaminants’ and ‘spirits’.
They haunt our planetary waters – seas, lakes, rivers, groundwater, and even our own bodies, as evidenced by the presence of PFAS in top EU officials’ blood (European Environmental Bureau, 2024).[i] The pollutants defy borders, hitchhiking the hydrological cycle that connects all living beings.
These spirits have diverse origins: agriculture, industrial production, pharmaceutical industry, consumer products, mining, oil spills, and war. Their pervasive presence is a major global environmental problem because it can lead to the degradation of aquatic ecosystems, posing serious health risks to both humans and nonhumans and increasing the likelihood of diseases, including cancer, infertility and neurological impacts (Bondy & Campbell, 2018, p. 4). They are chemicals and poisons; the product of neglect, of industrialised capitalism, but they are also messengers and a feral force.
Literary theorist Sladja Blazan (2021) notes that the sighting of a ghost exposes the entanglements of horror and history, and “the way the past makes cultural demands on us we have difficulty fulfilling.”
They are here, and not leaving any time soon. They have come to demand attention and action.
How do we live with haunted waters?
More: https://nonhuman-nonsense.com/hauntedwatersproject